Trip Overview
Pashupatinath, or Pashupati, is a Hindu temple on the banks of the Bagmati River in Deopatan, a village 3 km northwest of Kathmandu. Regarded as one of the four sacred Hindu temples in the world the shrine of Pashupatinath is dedicated to Lord Shiva. Built in the 17th century the temple glitters in gold and silver. The two famous, pagoda styled temple features roofs made of gold plates and four entrances at four directions of silver, portraying artistic works of highly skilled artisans.
Boudhanath is a World Heritage Site, is also known as Khasti. There are more than 45 Buddhist monasteries in the area. The atmosphere of the whole place lightens up with zest as a fragrance of incense drifts through the air. In the Tibetan New Year, the most popular festival Lhosar celebrated here every February.
Budhanilkantha means “Old Blue Throat.” The deity is about a thousand years old. Lord Vishnu is about five meters (Seventeen fits) long and lying in a thirteen meter (forty-three fits) long tank as if floating with his legs crossed with his sleeping body resting on the coils of Ananta and his 11 hooded head. His four hands hold the four symbols of Vishnu, the Shankha as a conch shell, Chakra as disc, Gadha as club and Padma as a lotus flower. It is believed that the deity was carved in the seventh or eighth century during the Licchavi period.
Swyambhunath is one of the ultimate experiences of Kathmandu valley. The history of the Valley, according to the legends, begins with Swyambhunath, or the “the self-existent.” The temple is also known as the monkey temple as the large tribe of monkeys can be seen every at all times. It is the most ancient and enigmatic of all the holy shrines in Kathmandu Valley.
National Museum is located two and a half kilometers west of Kathmandu. The National Museum has a splendid collection of weapons, artifacts from ancient, medieval and modern Nepal. Its archaeological and historical displays are worth seeing.
Listed in Cultural World Heritage site by UNESCO, Kathmandu Durbar Square is a cluster of ancient temples, palaces, courtyards and streets that date back to the 12th and 18th centuries. This ancient palace lies in the heart of the Kathmandu city truly reflects the history and culture of Nepal and its people. The Kathmandu Durbar Square holds the palaces of the Malla and Shah Kings who ruled over the city. It is the social, religious and urban focal point of the Kathmandu city. Durbar square is surrounded by spectacular architecture and vividly showcases the skills of the Newari artists and craftsmen over several centuries.
FAQs
1. What is the significance of Pashupatinath Temple in Kathmandu?
Pashupatinath is one of the holiest Hindu temples globally, dedicated to Lord Shiva. It’s a place of pilgrimage and an important religious site in Nepal.
2. Can non-Hindus enter Pashupatinath Temple, and are there any restrictions for tourists?
Non-Hindus can enter the temple complex but may not enter the main temple itself. Respectful attire and behavior are expected, and photography may have restrictions in certain areas.
3. What is the architectural style of Bouddhanath Stupa, and why is it significant for Buddhists?
Bouddhanath Stupa is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an iconic symbol of Tibetan Buddhism. Its unique mandala design and the presence of monasteries make it a center for Buddhist worship and meditation.
4. Is there an entrance fee to visit Bouddhanath Stupa, and what are the visiting hours?
Yes, there is an entrance fee, which may vary for tourists and locals. The stupa is open for visitors from early morning to late evening, but it’s especially magical during sunrise and sunset.
5. What is the story behind the Budhanilkantha (Sleeping Vishnu) sculpture in Kathmandu?
Budhanilkantha features a colossal 5th-century sculpture of Lord Vishnu lying in a pond. The story behind it involves a divine prophecy and showcases remarkable artistry.
6. Can visitors take a dip or swim in the pond at Budhanilkantha?
No, the pond at Budhanilkantha is considered sacred, and swimming or taking a dip is not allowed. Visitors are expected to show respect and maintain the sanctity of the site.
7. Is Swoyambhunath Stupa (Monkey Temple) only accessible by climbing a hill?
Yes, Swoyambhunath is situated atop a hill, and you’ll need to climb a series of stairs to reach the stupa. However, the climb is well worth it for the panoramic views and the stupa’s spiritual ambiance.
8. Are there any specific customs or etiquette to follow when visiting Swoyambhunath?
Dress modestly, and remove your shoes before entering the temple premises. Be respectful of religious practices and avoid disturbing the resident monkeys.
9. What are the main highlights of the National Museum in Kathmandu?
The National Museum houses a wide range of exhibits, including historical artifacts, art collections, and cultural displays that provide insights into Nepal’s diverse heritage and history.
10. Is photography allowed inside the National Museum, and are there any restrictions on taking photos?
Photography is generally allowed inside the National Museum, but some exhibits may have restrictions. It’s advisable to ask museum staff or guides for guidance on where you can and cannot take photos.
11. Are there entry fees for the National Museum and Kathmandu Durbar Square?
Yes, both the National Museum and Kathmandu Durbar Square have entry fees. The fees may vary for tourists and locals, so check the latest information at the entrance.
